Publication
ISCAS 2019
Conference paper

An MRAM-based deep in-memory architecture for deep neural networks

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Abstract

This paper presents an MRAM-based deep in-memory architecture (MRAM-DIMA) to efficiently implement multi-bit matrix vector multiplication for deep neural networks using a standard MRAM bitcell array. The MRAM-DIMA achieves an 4.5× and 70× lower energy and delay, respectively, compared to a conventional digital MRAM architecture. Behavioral models are developed to estimate the impact of circuit non-idealities, including process variations, on the DNN accuracy. An accuracy drop of ≤ 0.5% (≤ 1%) is observed for LeNet-300-100 on the MNIST dataset (a 9-layer CNN on the CIFAR-10 dataset), while tolerating 24% (12%) variation in cell conductance in a commercial 22 nm CMOS-MRAM process.

Date

Publication

ISCAS 2019

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