IBM®
Skip to main content
    Country/region [change]    Terms of use
 
 
 
    Home    Products    Services & solutions    Support & downloads    My account    

IBM Journal of Research and Development
Applications of Massively Parallel Systems   Volume 52, Number 1/2, 2008
Table of contents: HTMLPDF This article: HTMLPDF   Copyright info

Large-scale gyrokinetic particle simulation of microturbulence in magnetically confined fusion plasmas - References

 by S. Ethier,
W. M. Tang,
R. Walkup,
and L. Oliker
References

  1. E. Frieman and L. Chen, “Nonlinear Gyrokinetic Equations for Low-Frequency Electromagnetic Waves in General Plasma Equilibria,” Phys. Fluids 25, No. 2, 502–508 (1982).
  2. W. W. Lee, “Gyrokinetic Approach in Particle Simulation,” Phys. Fluids 26, No. 2, 556–562 (1983).
  3. D. H. E. Dubin, J. A. Krommes, C. Oberman, and W. W. Lee, “Nonlinear Gyrokinetic Equations,” Phys. Fluids 26, No. 12, 3524–3535 (1983).
  4. W. M. Tang and V. S. Chan, “Advances and Challenges in Computational Plasma Science,” Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 47, No. 2, R1–R34 (2005).
  5. S. Parker, W. Lee, and R. Santoro, “Gyrokinetic Simulation of Ion Temperature Gradient Driven Turbulence in 3D Toroidal Geometry,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, No. 13, 2042–2045 (1993).
  6. M. Kotschenreuther, G. Rewoldt, and W. M. Tang, “Comparison of Initial Value and Eigenvalue Codes for Kinetic Toroidal Plasma Instabilities,” Comput. Phys. Commun. 88, No. 2–3, 128–140 (1995).
  7. R. D. Sydora, V. K. Decyk, and J. M. Dawson, “Fluctuation-Induced Heat Transport Results from a Large Global 3D Toroidal Particle Simulation Model,” Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 38, No. 12A, A281–A294 (1996).
  8. M. A. Beer and G. W. Hammett, “Toroidal Gyrofluid Equations for Simulations of Tokamak Turbulence,” Phys. Plasmas 3, No. 11, 4046–4064 (1996).
  9. Z. Lin, T. S. Hahm, W. W. Lee, W. M. Tang, and R. B. White, “Turbulent Transport Reduction by Zonal Flows: Massively Parallel Simulations,” Science 181, No. 5384, 1835–1837 (1998).
  10. A. M. Dimits, G. Bateman, M. A. Beer, B. I. Cohen, W. Dorland, G. W. Hammett, C. Kim, et al., “Comparisons and Physics Basis of Tokamak Transport Models and Turbulence Simulations,” Phys. Plasmas 7, No. 3, 969–983 (2000).
  11. F. Jenko, “Massively Parallel Vlasov Simulation of Electromagnetic Drift–Wave Turbulence,” Comput. Phys. Commun. 125, No. 1–3, 196–209 (2000).
  12. J. Candy and R. Waltz, “An Eulerian Gyrokinetic-Maxwell Solver,” J. Comput. Phys. 186, No. 2, 545–581 (2003).
  13. Y. Chen and S. E. Parker, “A δf Particle Method for Gyrokinetic Simulations with Kinetic Electrons and Electromagnetic Perturbations,” J. Comput. Phys. 189, No. 2, 463–475 (2003).
  14. Y. Idomura, S. Tokuda, and Y. Kishimoto, “Global Gyrokinetic Simulation of Ion Temperature Gradient Driven Turbulence in Plasmas Using a Canonical Maxwellian Distribution,” Nucl. Fusion 43, No. 4, 234–243 (2003).
  15. L. Villard, S. J. Allfrey, A. Bottino, M. Brunetti, G. L. Falchetto, V. Grandgirard, R. Hatzky, et al., “Full Radius Linear and Nonlinear Gyrokinetic Simulations for Tokamaks and Stellarators: Zonal flows, Applied E × B Flows, Trapped Electrons and Finite Beta,” Nucl. Fusion 44, No. 1, 172–180 (2004).
  16. J. M. Dawson, “Particle Simulation of Plasmas,” Rev. Modern Phys. 55, No. 2, 403–447 (1983).
  17. A. B. Langdon and C. K. Birdsall, “Theory of Plasma Simulation Using Finite-Size Particles,” Phys. Fluids 13, No. 8, 2115–2122 (1970).
  18. H. Okuda and C. K. Birdsall, “Collisions in a Plasma of Finite-Size Particles,” Phys. Fluids 13, No. 8, 2123–2134 (1970).
  19. M. Kotschenreuther, “Numerical Simulation,” Bull. Am. Phys. Soc. 33, No. 9, 2107–2108 (1988).
  20. S. E. Parker and W. W. Lee, “A Fully Nonlinear Characteristic Method for Gyrokinetic Simulation,” Phys. Fluids B 5, No. 1, 77–86 (1993).
  21. Z. Lin, T. S. Hahm, W. W. Lee, W. M. Tang, and R. B. White, “Gyrokinetic Simulations in General Geometry and Applications to Collisional Damping of Zonal Flows,” Phys. Plasmas 7, No. 5, 1857–1862 (2000).
  22. S. Ethier, W. M. Tang, and Z. Lin, “Gyrokinetic Particle-in-Cell Simulations of Plasma Microturbulence on Advanced Computing Platforms,” J. Phys. Conf. Series 16, 1–15 (2005).
  23. W. W. Lee, “Gyrokinetic Particle Simulation Model,” J. Comput. Phys. 72, 243–269 (1987).
  24. J. A. Krommes, W. W. Lee, and C. Oberman, “Equilibrium Fluctuation Energy of Gyrokinetic Plasma,” Phys. Fluids 29, No. 8, 2421–2425 (1986).
  25. W. W. Lee and H. Qin, “Alfvén Waves in Gyrokinetic Plasmas,” Phys. Plasmas 10, No. 8, 3196–3203 (2003).
  26. W. W. Lee, “Theoretical and Numerical Properties of a Gyrokinetic Plasma: Issues Related to Transport Time Scale Simulation,” Computer Phys. Commun. 164, No. 1, 244–250 (2004).
  27. R. B. White and M. S. Chance, “Hamiltonian Guiding Center Drift Calculation for Plasmas of Arbitrary Cross Section,” Phys. Fluids 27, No. 10, 2455–2467 (1984).
  28. L. Oliker, J. Carter, M. Wehner, A. Canning, S. Ethier, A. Mirin, G. Bala, et al., “Leading Computational Methods on Scalar and Vector HEC Platforms,” SC '05: Proceedings of the 2005 ACM/IEEE Conference on Supercomputing, Seattle, WA, IEEE Computer Society, 2005.
  29. L. Oliker, A. Canning, J. Carter, C. Iancu, M. Lijewski, S. Kamil, J. Shalf, et al., “Scientific Application Performance on Candidate PetaScale Platforms,” Proceedings of the International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium, Long Beach, CA, March 24–30, 2007; see http://crd.lbl.gov/~oliker/papers/ipdps07.pdf.
  30. G. Bhanot, A. Gara, P. Heidelberger, E. Lawless, J. C. Sexton, and R. Walkup, “Optimizing Task Layout on the Blue Gene/L Supercomputer,” IBM J. Res. & Dev. 49, No. 2/3, 489–500 (2005).
  31. BlueGene Consortium; see http://www-fp.mcs.anl.gov/bgl2/.
  32. G. W. Hammett, M. A. Beer, W. Dorland, S. C. Cowley, and S. A. Smith, “Developments in the Gyrofluid Approach to Tokamak Turbulence Simulations,” Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 35, No. 8, 973–985 (1993).
  33. B. I. Cohen, T. J. Williams, A. M. Dimits, and J. A. Byers, “Gyrokinetic Simulations of EXB Velocity-Shear Effects on Ion-Temperature-Gradient Modes,” Phys. Fluids B 5, No. 8, 2967–2980 (1993).
  34. Z. Lin, T. S. Hahm, W. W. Lee, W. M. Tang, and P. H. Diamond, “Effects of Collisional Zonal Flow Damping on Turbulent Transport,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, No. 18, 3645–3648 (1999).


    About IBM    Privacy    Contact