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IBM Research: Magnetoelectronics and Spintronics
IBM Research: MRAM
IBM Research: MTJs
Spintronics
Volume 50, Number 1, 2006
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Rapid-turnaround characterization methods for MRAM development - References
by D. W.
Abraham
,
P. L.
Trouilloud
,
and D. C.
Worledge
References
S. S. P. Parkin, K. P. Roche, M. G. Samant, P. M. Rice, R. B. Beyers, R. E. Scheuerlein, E. J. O'Sullivan, S. L. Brown, J. Bucchignano, D. W. Abraham, Yu Lu, M. Rooks, P. L. Trouilloud, R. A. Wanner, and W. J. Gallagher,
J. Appl. Phys
.
85
, No. 8, 5828 (1999).
M. Durlam, P. Naji, A. Omair, M. M. DeHerrera, J. Calder, J. M. Slaughter, B. Engel, N. Rizzo, G. Grynkewich, B. Butcher, C. Tracy, K. Smith, K. Kyler, J. Ren, J. Molla, B. Feil, R. Williams, and S. Tehrani,
Digest of Technical Papers, IEEE International Symposium on VLSI Circuits
, (Cat. No. 02CH37302), 2002, p. 158.
A. R. Sitaram, D. W. Abraham, C. Alof, D. Braun, S. Brown, G. Costrini, F. Findeis, M. Gaidis, E. Galligan, W. Glashauser, A. Gupta, H. Hoenigschmid, J. Hummel, S. Kanakasabapathy, I. Kasko, W. Kim, U. Klostermann, G. Y. Lee, R. Leuschner, K.-S. Low, Y. Lu, J. Nutzel, E. O'Sullivan, C. Park, W. Raberg, R. Robertazzi, C. Sarma, J. Schmid, P. L. Trouilloud, D. C. Worledge, G. Wright, W. J. Gallagher, and G. Muller,
Digest of Technical Papers, IEEE Symposium on VLSI Technology
, (Cat. No. 03CH37407), 2003, p. 15.
M. Durlam, D. Addie, J. Akerman, B. Butcher, P. Brown, J. Chan, M. DeHerrera, B. N. Engel, B. Feil, G. Grynkewich, J. Janesky, M. Johnson, K. Kyler, J. Molla, J. Martin, K. Nagel, J. Nahas, J. Ren, N. D. Rizzo, T. Rodriguez, L. Savtchenko, J. Salter, J. M. Slaughter, K. Smith, J. J. Sun, M. Lien, K. Papworth, P. Shah, W. Qin, R. Williams, L. Wise, and S. Tehrani,
IEEE International Conference on Integrated Circuit Design and Technology
, (Cat. No. 04EX866), 2004, p. 4559.
D. C. Worledge,
Appl. Phys. Lett
.
84
, No. 22, 4559 (2004).
See for example T. M. Maffitt, J. K. DeBrosse, J. A. Gabric, E. T. Gow, M. C. Lamorey, J. S. Parenteau, R. Willmott, M. A. Wood, and W. J. Gallagher,
“Design considerations for MRAM,”
IBM J. Res. & Dev.
50
, No. 1, 25–39 (2006, this issue) and references cited therein.
D. Worledge, P. Trouilloud, D. W. Abraham, and J. Schmid, U.S. Patent 6,927,569, August 9, 2005.
D. C. Worledge and P. L. Trouilloud,
Appl. Phys. Lett
.
83
, No. 1, 84 (2003).
See
http://www.capres.com
.
D. C. Worledge,
Appl. Phys. Lett
.
84
, No. 10, 1695 (2004).
D. C. Worledge and D. W. Abraham,
Appl. Phys. Lett
.
82
, No. 25, 4522 (2003).
T. Uchihashi, Y. Fukano, Y. Sugawara, S. Morita, A. Nakano, T. Ida, and T. Okada,
Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. Part 2 (Lett.)
33
, No. 11A, L1562 (1994).
H. Kubota, G. Reiss, H. Brückl, W. Schepper, J. Wecker, and G. Gieres,
Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. Part 2 (Lett.)
41
, No. 2B, L180 (2002).
S. S. P. Parkin, C. Kaiser, A. Panchula, P. M. Rice, B. Hughes, M. Samant, and S.-H. Yang,
Nature Mater
.
3
, No. 12, 862 (2004).
M. Durlam, D. Addie, J. Akerman, B. Butcher, P. Brown, J. Chan, M. DeHerrera, B. N. Engel, B. Feil, G. Grynkewich, J. Janesky, M. Johnson, K. Kyler, J. Molla, J. Martin, K. Nagel, J. Ren, N. D. Rizzo, T. Rodriguez, L. Savtchenko, J. Salter, J. M. Slaughter, K. Smith, J. J. Sun, M. Lien, K. Papworth, P. Shah, W. Qin, R. Williams, L. Wise, and S. Tehrani,
Technical Digest. IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting
, 2003, p. 34.6.1.
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