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Analysis Of Delay And Coupled Noise

Static timing analysis is an efficient method to verify timing of a large VLSI chip. Several problems in this area include:

  1. Cycle stealing- A long timing path may be achieved by shifting the clock edges at latches.
  2. Incremental timing- When part of the design was modified, an incremental timer is needed to get fast timing report.
  3. Simultaneous switching of input pins of a logic gate- For switching of two FETs in series, the delay is longer than that of single FET switching by as large as 20%, while switching of two FETs in parallel, the delay is shorter than a single FET switching by as large as 30-40%.
  4. Signal bounding problem- When signals with different slews are propagated through a gate, we found several methods to define the bounding signal.
  5. When long parallel wires are routed near to each other, the switching of two wires in the opposite directions produces a large coupling noise, and affects the delay through both nets. A new c effective method is implemented.
  6. Sensitivities to manufacture variability, such as leff, threshold voltage, etc.
References:
  1. "Clock distribution network with dual wire routing" J. F. Lee and D. Ostapko, Patent 11/30/1999.
  2. J. F. Lee "Compaction of VLSI layouts with general design rules" International workshop on symbolic layout and compaction, Nov 1986.
  3. J. F. Lee and D. T. Tang "On VLSI layout compaction with mixed grid and edge constraints" Proceedings of ICCD, 1986.
  4. J. F. Lee and D. T. Tang "VLSI layout compaction with grid and mixed constraints" IEEE Transactions on CAD, Vol. 6, No. 5, Sept 1987.
  5. J. F. Lee M. Kolinek and C. K. Wong "A wire- length minimization algorithm for layout with jogs" IBM Research report, Oct. 1987.
  6. J. F. Lee "Technology portable compactor" IBM Research report, Dec 18, 1987.
  7. J. F. Lee "A new framework of design rules for compaction of VLSI layouts" IEEE transactions on CAD, vol 7, no 11, Nov 1988.
  8. J. F. Lee and C. K. Wong "A performance- driven cell compactor with automatic jogs" IBM Research report, Apr. 1990.
  9. H. Chen and J. F. Lee "Compacted channel routing and Deutsch's new benchmarks" International workshop on layout synthesis, May 1990
  10. J. F. Lee "A layout compaction algorithm with multiple grid constraint" Proceedings of ICCD, Oct. 1986.
  11. J. F. Lee and D. T. Tang "HIMALAYAS : A hierarchical layout compaction system with a minimum constraint set" ICCAD digest, Nov. 1992.
  12. J. F. Lee, D. T. Tang and C. K. Wong "A performance-driven cell compactor with automatic jogs" IEEE transaction on CAD, 1993.
  13. J. F. Lee, D. T. Tang and C. K. Wong "A Timing Analysis Algorithm for Circuits with Level-Sensitive Latches" ICCAD digest, Nov. 1994.
  14. J. F. Lee, and D. T. Tang "An Algorithm for Incremental Timing Analysis" Proc. Design Automation Conference, June. 1995.
  15. J. F. Lee, D. T. Tang and C. K. Wong "A Timing Analysis Algorithm for Circuits with Level-Sensitive Latches" IEEE transaction on CAD, May 1996.

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